小学英语（PEP版）语法总结及习题 5一般过去时 Part A

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

   否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday.

   一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday?

   特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？

如：        What did Jim do yesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？

如：Who went to home yesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

一般过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do  ________

Be动词的过去时练习（1）

Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________

一、        用be动词的适当形式填空

1.        I _______ at school just now.

2.        He ________ at the camp last week.

3.        We ________ students two years ago.

4.        They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

5.        Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6.        There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

7.        There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

8.        The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

二、        句型转换

1. It was exciting.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. All the students were very excited.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. They were in his pocket.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1.        I ______ an English teacher now.

2.        She _______ happy yesterday.

3.        They _______ glad to see each other last month.

4.        Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5.        The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6.        Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7.        There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8.        Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the house just now.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、        中译英

1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

___________________________________________________________

2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

___________________________________________________________

3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

___________________________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（1）

Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________

一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________    No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

二、句型转换

1. They played football in the playground.

  否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中译英

1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

________________________________________________________

2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

________________________________________________________

3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

________________________________________________________