Unit. 13

1. be of benefit to 对…有益 for the benefit of … 为了…的利益 benefit from 从…中获益

2. a range of 一排/系列 in range with 和… 并列 at close range 接近地 range from 从…的变化

3. all the way 一直/一路上

4. freezing 冰冷的 frozen 冻僵的

5. a mass of = masses of + 不/ 可数名词大量的 masses of work 大量的工作mass production大量生产 mass communication 大众媒体

6. take advantage of 对…加以利用 gain/ have /win an advantage over = have the advantage of胜过to one's advantage对某人有用

7. in substance 基本上/ 实质上in fact = as a matter of fact = in reality

8. give off 释放/发出(蒸气/光) give out释放/发出(气味/热) give back 返回 give away 分发/ 泄密 give in 屈服/ 呈交 give up 放弃 give out = be tired out 精疲力竭 give way to 让位于

9. be sensitive to 对…敏感

10. in motion 运动中 make a motion with one's hand 做手势

11. call in 召集/打电话 call for 要求 call forth 鼓起 call off 取消 call on sb to do sth 号召某人干某事 call up 回忆起

12. a variety of = various 种类繁多的/大量的

13. all the way 一直/径直 by way of = via途径 by the way 顺便提一下 in a / one way 从某种程度上说 in no way = at no time = by no means = in no case 决不 in the way 挡道 out of the way 不挡道 on the / one's way to 去…的路上 fight one's way = press one's way 奋力前行/挤过去 make one's way 前进 lose one's way = get lost 迷路 pick one's way 择路而行 give way to 让步/屈服于 lead the way 领路 clear the way for 给…让路 feel one's way 摸索前进

14. that is = that is to say 也就是说

15. break down 毁掉/分解/坏掉 break out 爆发 break up 拆散 break out 爆发 break through 突围 break with a bad habit 戒除

16. be available to 为…所获得 the source of life 生命之源

17. be measured in 以…衡量 take measures 采取措施 in a / some measure 某些程度/几分measure one's height 量身高 measure the time / speed 计时 make… to one's measure 按照某人尺寸做….

18. take advantage of 利用 gain / win / have an advantage over = have the advantage of 胜过

19. meet with accidents / difficulty / opposition 遭遇 / 经历
20. provide for = support 支持 / 供养 provided / providing that = on condition that = if 假使
21. 比较级 + than any other + 单数名词 / all the other + 复数名词 / 不定代词anything , anyone + else
22. have fun = have a good time = enjoy oneself 作乐 be full of fun 极有趣 make fun of = laugh at 嘲笑
It is great fun doing sth 干…很有乐趣
23. contribute to = make a contribution to 对…产生贡献/促进
contribute to = lead to = result in = bring about 导致
24. be busy in doing sth = be busy with sth = be absorbed in doing sth = be buried in doing sth
= engage oneself in (doing) sth = be engaged in (doing) sth = be occupied in / with (doing) sth 忙于做某事
25. change one's mind 改变主意 change seats with sb 与某人换位置 I have no small change about 零钱
Let's go to a restaurant for a change. 更换 / 换口味 change into 变成
change over to 转变成 changeable 易变的 / 不稳定的